Official symbol | CTLA4 |
Gene id | 1493 |
Organism | Homo sapiens |
Official full symbol | cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 |
Gene type | protein-coding |
Also known as | ALPS5, CD, CD152, CELIAC3, CTLA-4, GRD4, GSE, IDDM12 |
Summary | This gene is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily and encodes a protein which transmits an inhibitory signal to T cells. The protein contains a V domain, a transmembrane domain, and a cytoplasmic tail. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. The membrane-bound isoform functions as a homodimer interconnected by a disulfide bond, while the soluble isoform functions as a monomer. Mutations in this gene have been associated with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, Graves disease, Hashimoto thyroiditis, celiac disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, thyroid-associated orbitopathy, and other autoimmune diseases. |
Genomic regions | Chromosome 2 |
Name | Transcript ID | bp | Protein | Biotype | CCDS | UniProt Match | RefSeq Match | Flags |
CTLA4-205 | ENST00000648405.2 | 1997 | 223aa | Protein coding | CCDS2362 | P16410-1 | NM_005214.5 | GENCODE basic, APPRIS P1, MANE Select v0.92, |
CTLA4-201 | ENST00000295854.10 | 525 | 174aa | Protein coding | CCDS42803 | P16410-5 | - | TSL:5, GENCODE basic, |
CTLA4-203 | ENST00000472206.1 | 277 | 79aa | Protein coding | - | P16410-4 | - | TSL:1, GENCODE basic, |
CTLA4-204 | ENST00000487393.1 | 214 | 58aa | Protein coding | - | P16410-3 | - | TSL:1, GENCODE basic, |
CTLA4-202 | ENST00000427473.3 | 874 | No protein | Processed transcript | - | - | - | TSL:5, |
CTLA4-206 | ENST00000650075.1 | 740 | No protein | Processed transcript | - | - | - | - |
Target Gene | CTLA4 |
This KO Strategy | loading |
Red Cotton™ Notes | Gene CTLA4 had been KO in hela cell line. |
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